# Cysticercosis

- Category: chronic
- Review status: reviewed (every claim checked against a document named on this page)
- Sources: ICPC-3 (WONCA International Classification of Primary Care, 3rd edition) class DD07.09 - condition scope only, no dose · Tapeworm - StatPearls (NCBI Bookshelf NBK537154) - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537154/ · Egyptian National Drug Formulary - Antimicrobial 2023 (albendazole monograph, p26)
- Verified date: 2026-08

## Verified against

- Egyptian National Drug Formulary - Antimicrobial 2023 (albendazole monograph, p26)

## Treatment metadata

- Albendazole — 400 mg — oral.solid
- Referral & safety-netting (no drug therapy)

## Complete treatment card

```text
CYSTICERCOSIS
Sources: ICPC-3 (WONCA International Classification of Primary Care, 3rd edition) class DD07.09 -
         condition scope only, no dose · Tapeworm - StatPearls (NCBI Bookshelf NBK537154) -
         https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537154/ · Egyptian National Drug Formulary -
         Antimicrobial 2023 (albendazole monograph, p26)
Review status: REVIEWED against the source listed above  (2026-08)

Rx: Antiparasitic  |  Main treatment

ANTIPARASITIC
1. ALBENDAZOLE                                            [1st line]
   Adult    15 mg/kg/day in two divided doses, each dose capped at 600 mg x 8 to 30 days
   Peds     7.5 mg/kg/dose  [child max 600 mg]
            (Parenchymal neurocysticercosis in children and adolescents: 7.5
            mg/kg per dose twice daily for 8 to 30 days, each dose capped at
            600 mg. The grid above is per dose - twice this amount is given in
            24 hours.)
            3kg -> 22.5 mg/dose    4kg -> 30 mg/dose      5kg -> 37.5 mg/dose
            6kg -> 45 mg/dose      7kg -> 52.5 mg/dose    8kg -> 60 mg/dose
            9kg -> 67.5 mg/dose    10kg -> 75 mg/dose     11kg -> 82.5 mg/dose
            12kg -> 90 mg/dose     13kg -> 97.5 mg/dose   14kg -> 105 mg/dose
            15kg -> 112.5 mg/dose  16kg -> 120 mg/dose    17kg -> 127.5 mg/dose
            18kg -> 135 mg/dose    19kg -> 142.5 mg/dose  20kg -> 150 mg/dose
            21kg -> 157.5 mg/dose  22kg -> 165 mg/dose    23kg -> 172.5 mg/dose
            24kg -> 180 mg/dose    25kg -> 187.5 mg/dose  26kg -> 195 mg/dose
            27kg -> 202.5 mg/dose  28kg -> 210 mg/dose    29kg -> 217.5 mg/dose
            30kg -> 225 mg/dose    31kg -> 232.5 mg/dose  32kg -> 240 mg/dose
            33kg -> 247.5 mg/dose  34kg -> 255 mg/dose    35kg -> 262.5 mg/dose
            36kg -> 270 mg/dose    37kg -> 277.5 mg/dose  38kg -> 285 mg/dose
            39kg -> 292.5 mg/dose  40kg -> 300 mg/dose    41kg -> 307.5 mg/dose
            42kg -> 315 mg/dose    43kg -> 322.5 mg/dose  44kg -> 330 mg/dose
            45kg -> 337.5 mg/dose  46kg -> 345 mg/dose    47kg -> 352.5 mg/dose
            48kg -> 360 mg/dose    49kg -> 367.5 mg/dose  50kg -> 375 mg/dose
   Source   Egyptian National Drug Formulary - Antimicrobial 2023 (albendazole monograph, p26)
   Why      The formulary lists treatment of parenchymal neurocysticercosis due to active lesions
            caused by larval forms of the pork tapeworm as an indication for albendazole, and gives
            the weight-based rule below in the same monograph. Note that the dose and the maximum
            are HIGHER than for hydatid disease, and that the formulary attaches two conditions to
            it, both carried into the cautions.
   Caution  A STEROID GOES WITH IT FOR THE FIRST WEEK. The formulary states that patients should
            receive a corticosteroid concurrently for the first week of albendazole therapy: killing
            the cysts inflames the brain around them.
            AND AN ANTICONVULSANT AS REQUIRED, in the formulary's own words. Seizures are how
            neurocysticercosis usually presents and how treatment can make it worse.
            THIS IS SPECIALIST TREATMENT. Imaging of the brain, the number and stage of the lesions,
            and whether the cysts sit outside the brain parenchyma all change what is given and
            whether a drug should be given at all. Refer. What is set out here is what the drug
            treatment is, not permission to start it unsupervised.
            Do not give to anyone with a known allergy to albendazole or another benzimidazole.
   Egypt    ALBENDAZOLE 400 MG 6 TABS        PHARMA CURE P...    46.00 EGP (7.67/unit)
            ANTIZOLE 100MG/5ML SUSP. 30ML    ALEXANDRIA          19.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral solid
            ALZENTAL 20MG/ML SUSP. 20ML      EIPICO              21.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral solid


MAIN TREATMENT
2. REFERRAL & SAFETY-NETTING (NO DRUG THERAPY)            [1st line]
   Adult    Tissue infection with pork-tapeworm larvae; rare in Egypt given low pork consumption. If
            neurocysticercosis is suspected (new seizures), GP starts an anticonvulsant and refers
            urgently for brain imaging, since antiparasitic treatment must be specialist-supervised
            because of the risk of triggering brain swelling. - Refer, with advice
   Peds     Children follow the same pathway: recognise and refer. No primary-care medicine is
            implied.
   Source   No dose - referral pathway, no medicine given in primary care
   Why      Tissue infection with pork-tapeworm larvae; rare in Egypt given low pork consumption. If
            neurocysticercosis is suspected (new seizures), GP starts an anticonvulsant and refers
            urgently for brain imaging, since antiparasitic treatment must be specialist-supervised
            because of the risk of triggering brain swelling.
   Caution  Rare in Egyptian primary care.
            The drug rows above are what the treating service gives. They are here so that the
            referral is an informed one and so the GP can recognise the regimen the patient comes
            back on - not as permission to start it without the referral.
            RED FLAG - A new-onset seizure, a focal neurological deficit, or signs of raised
            intracranial pressure (severe headache, vomiting, visual change): refer urgently.

Prices are indicative (dataset snapshot 2026-06); verify with the pharmacy.
```

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Dawaa Reference is a reference for prescribers, not a medical device, and does not replace clinical judgement.

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