# Growing Pains (Benign Nocturnal Limb Pain of Childhood)

- Category: chronic
- Review status: reviewed (every claim checked against a document named on this page)
- Sources: NICE Clinical Knowledge Summaries: Growing pains in children 2022 · MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral) · No labelled dose - a procedure, not a medicine
- Verified date: 2026-08

## Verified against

- No labelled dose - a procedure, not a medicine
- MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral)

## Treatment metadata

- Reassurance, leg massage, and local heat
- Paracetamol — 120 mg — oral.liquid

## Complete treatment card

```text
GROWING PAINS (BENIGN NOCTURNAL LIMB PAIN OF CHILDHOOD)
Sources: NICE Clinical Knowledge Summaries: Growing pains in children 2022 · MSF Essential Drugs
         2024 - paracetamol (oral) · No labelled dose - a procedure, not a medicine
Review status: REVIEWED against 2 sources listed above  (2026-08)

1. REASSURANCE, LEG MASSAGE, AND LOCAL HEAT               [1st line]
   Adult    Not applicable (childhood condition) - Not applicable
   Peds     Provide reassurance to parents; massage legs gently, apply local warm compress or bath,
            and perform hamstring/quadriceps stretches before bedtime
   Source   No labelled dose - a procedure, not a medicine
   Why      Growing pains are benign and self-limiting; reassurance, gentle calf/thigh massage,
            stretching exercises, and warm baths provide effective relief without regular medication
   Caution  MUST rule out red flags: unilateral pain, daytime pain, limping, joint
            swelling/erythema, localized bone tenderness, fever, or weight loss.
            Physical exam must be completely normal; symptoms should resolve by morning leaving
            child fully active during the day.

2. PARACETAMOL                                            [add-on - not a substitute]
   Adult    Not applicable (childhood condition) - Not applicable
   Peds     10-15 mg/kg/dose  [child max 500 mg]
            (Child 1 month and over: 15 mg/kg per dose, 3 or 4 times daily
            (max 60 mg/kg daily).)
            3kg -> 30-45 mg/dose                    4kg -> 40-60 mg/dose
            5kg -> 50-75 mg/dose                    6kg -> 60-90 mg/dose
            7kg -> 70-105 mg/dose                   8kg -> 80-120 mg/dose
            9kg -> 90-135 mg/dose                   10kg -> 100-150 mg/dose
            11kg -> 110-165 mg/dose                 12kg -> 120-180 mg/dose
            13kg -> 130-195 mg/dose                 14kg -> 140-210 mg/dose
            15kg -> 150-225 mg/dose                 16kg -> 160-240 mg/dose
            17kg -> 170-255 mg/dose                 18kg -> 180-270 mg/dose
            19kg -> 190-285 mg/dose                 20kg -> 200-300 mg/dose
            21kg -> 210-315 mg/dose                 22kg -> 220-330 mg/dose
            23kg -> 230-345 mg/dose                 24kg -> 240-360 mg/dose
            25kg -> 250-375 mg/dose                 26kg -> 260-390 mg/dose
            27kg -> 270-405 mg/dose                 28kg -> 280-420 mg/dose
            29kg -> 290-435 mg/dose                 30kg -> 300-450 mg/dose
            31kg -> 310-465 mg/dose                 32kg -> 320-480 mg/dose
            33kg -> 330-495 mg/dose                 34kg -> 340-500 mg/dose (upper capped)
            35kg -> 350-500 mg/dose (upper capped)  36kg -> 360-500 mg/dose (upper capped)
            37kg -> 370-500 mg/dose (upper capped)  38kg -> 380-500 mg/dose (upper capped)
            39kg -> 390-500 mg/dose (upper capped)  40kg -> 400-500 mg/dose (upper capped)
            41kg -> 410-500 mg/dose (upper capped)  42kg -> 420-500 mg/dose (upper capped)
            43kg -> 430-500 mg/dose (upper capped)  44kg -> 440-500 mg/dose (upper capped)
            45kg -> 450-500 mg/dose (upper capped)  46kg -> 460-500 mg/dose (upper capped)
            47kg -> 470-500 mg/dose (upper capped)  48kg -> 480-500 mg/dose (upper capped)
            49kg -> 490-500 mg/dose (upper capped)  50kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
   Source   MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral)
   Why      Simple analgesic added to reassurance and non-drug comfort measures for nights when limb
            pain is significant; it does not alter the benign, self-limiting course of growing pains
            and is not meant for nightly use.
   Caution  Do not administer continuously every night; use only on nights with significant pain.
            Ensure correct pediatric liquid strength (120 mg/5 mL or 250 mg/5 mL) to prevent dosing
            errors.
            Re-evaluate child if pain frequency increases or changes character.
            500 mg is the per-dose ceiling used here for a child. 1000 mg is the adult dose and does
            not belong in a weight calculation - the daily 60 mg/kg limit is the one that binds
            first in any case.
   Egypt    CETAMOL 120MG/5ML PEDIATRIC SYRUP 120 ML MEMPHIS                                8.50 EGP
            PARAGESIC BABY 120MG/5ML 120ML SUSP. AMRIYA                                    36.00 EGP
            PARAMOL 120MG/5ML SYRUP 125ML    MISR                36.00 EGP
            FEBRIMOL ORAL DROPS 20 ML        PHARCO               4.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral liquid
            THERA-LO 3.2G/100ML ORAL SUSP. 100 ML PHAROPHARMA                               5.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral liquid

Prices are indicative (dataset snapshot 2026-06); verify with the pharmacy.
```

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