{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "kind": "condition",
  "id": "infectious-mononucleosis",
  "name": "Infectious Mononucleosis (Glandular Fever)",
  "category": "infectious",
  "sources": "CDC Infectious Mononucleosis Guidance 2022 · MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral) · Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560) · StatPearls: Ibuprofen (NCBI Bookshelf NBK542299)",
  "review_status": "reviewed",
  "verified_against": "MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral) · Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560) · Mononucleosis - disease-level clinical article (infectious-mononucleosis-clinical.txt) · MSF Essential Drugs 2024 (ibuprofen oral monograph)",
  "verified_date": "2026-08",
  "treatments": [
    {
      "id": 980,
      "generic": "Paracetamol",
      "line": 1,
      "is_adjunct": false,
      "form": "oral.solid",
      "strength_mg": 500.0,
      "adult_dose": "500-1000 mg three or four times a day as needed, max 4000 mg daily",
      "adult_duration": null,
      "dose_source": "MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral)",
      "rationale": "Analgesic and antipyretic used for symptomatic relief of fever, sore throat, and malaise in infectious mononucleosis, a self-limiting viral illness with no antiviral treatment and managed supportively.",
      "cautions": [
        "Rest and hydration are key; advise avoiding contact sports for 4 weeks due to risk of splenic rupture.",
        "Avoid amoxicillin or ampicillin as they cause a characteristic maculopapular rash in 90% of EBV patients.",
        "500 mg is the per-dose ceiling used here for a child. 1000 mg is the adult dose and does not belong in a weight calculation - the daily 60 mg/kg limit is the one that binds first in any case.",
        "Administer with caution to patients with hepatic impairment."
      ],
      "peds_mgkg_low": 15.0,
      "peds_mgkg_high": 15.0,
      "peds_max_mg": 500.0,
      "peds_basis": "dose",
      "peds_unit": "mg",
      "peds_note": "Give every 4-6 hours as needed; maximum 4 doses in 24 hours (max 60 mg/kg/day) Under 1 month: 10 mg/kg 3 or 4 times daily, maximum 40 mg/kg/day (MSF Essential Drugs 2024).",
      "peds_min_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_max_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_age_min_months": null,
      "peds_age_max_months": null,
      "peds_age_bands": null,
      "peds_doses": [
        {
          "weight_kg": 10,
          "low_mg": 150,
          "high_mg": 150,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 20,
          "low_mg": 300,
          "high_mg": 300,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 30,
          "low_mg": 450,
          "high_mg": 450,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 40,
          "low_mg": 500,
          "high_mg": 500,
          "capped": true
        }
      ],
      "brands": [
        {
          "trade_name": "FEBRIMOL 500 MG 20 TAB.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "PHARCO",
          "price_egp": 3.5,
          "pack_count": 20,
          "unit_price": 0.17,
          "strength_mg": 500.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "CETAMOL 500 MG 20 TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "MEMPHIS",
          "price_egp": 8.0,
          "pack_count": 20,
          "unit_price": 0.4,
          "strength_mg": 500.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "PARACETAMOL-MUP 500MG B.P. 20 TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "MUP",
          "price_egp": 13.0,
          "pack_count": 20,
          "unit_price": 0.65,
          "strength_mg": 500.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "CETAL 500 MG 20 TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "EIPICO",
          "price_egp": 24.0,
          "pack_count": 20,
          "unit_price": 1.2,
          "strength_mg": 500.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "ARKADOLOW 500 MG 30 F.C. TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "UTOPIA",
          "price_egp": 42.0,
          "pack_count": 30,
          "unit_price": 1.4,
          "strength_mg": 500.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "PARAMOL 500MG 20 TAB.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "MISR",
          "price_egp": 38.0,
          "pack_count": 20,
          "unit_price": 1.9,
          "strength_mg": 500.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "ADOL 500MG 24 CAPLETS",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "JULPHAR",
          "price_egp": 32.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 500.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "AUGICETAMIDE 500 MG 20 SACHETS",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "AUG PHARMA",
          "price_egp": 50.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 500.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "FEBRIMOL ORAL DROPS 20 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "PHARCO",
          "price_egp": 4.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": null,
          "exact_strength": false,
          "exact_form": false,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "THERA-LO 3.2G/100ML ORAL SUSP. 100 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "PHAROPHARMA",
          "price_egp": 5.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 3200.0,
          "exact_strength": false,
          "exact_form": false,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        }
      ],
      "condition_id": "infectious-mononucleosis"
    },
    {
      "id": 981,
      "generic": "Ibuprofen",
      "line": 1,
      "is_adjunct": false,
      "form": "oral.solid",
      "strength_mg": 400.0,
      "adult_dose": "400 mg every 6-8 hours with food as needed, max 1200 mg daily",
      "adult_duration": null,
      "dose_source": "Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560) for the adult dose: \"The recommended dose is 200 mg-400 mg (10-20 ml), up to three times a day as required... do not take more than 1200 mg (60 ml) in any 24 hour period\". That label's paediatric section gives weight bands and a 20 mg/kg/day pain-and-fever ceiling but states no mg/kg per dose, so the paediatric 5 to 10 mg/kg per dose is from MSF Essential Drugs 2024 (ibuprofen oral monograph): \"Child over 3 months: 5 to 10 mg/kg 3 to 4 times daily (max. 30 mg/kg daily)\".",
      "rationale": "NSAID alternative for pain and fever relief in infectious mononucleosis, given supportively alongside rest and hydration; caution needed in asthmatic children or renal impairment.",
      "cautions": [
        "Caution in asthmatic children or renal impairment.",
        "Take with food to reduce gastric irritation.",
        "The 400 mg per-dose ceiling comes from the reference literature, not from the suspension label - that label's largest paediatric single dose is 200 mg. Below about 40 kg the weight calculation binds first and the ceiling never comes into it.",
        "Do not give to children under 3 months of age."
      ],
      "peds_mgkg_low": 5.0,
      "peds_mgkg_high": 10.0,
      "peds_max_mg": 400.0,
      "peds_basis": "dose",
      "peds_unit": "mg",
      "peds_note": "Child over 3 months: 5 to 10 mg/kg 3 to 4 times daily, maximum 30 mg/kg daily. The suspension's own label caps pain-and-fever use lower still, at 20 mg/kg/day in divided doses. Never exceed 400 mg in a single dose.",
      "peds_min_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_max_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_age_min_months": null,
      "peds_age_max_months": null,
      "peds_age_bands": null,
      "peds_doses": [
        {
          "weight_kg": 10,
          "low_mg": 50,
          "high_mg": 100,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 20,
          "low_mg": 100,
          "high_mg": 200,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 30,
          "low_mg": 150,
          "high_mg": 300,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 40,
          "low_mg": 200,
          "high_mg": 400,
          "capped": false
        }
      ],
      "brands": [
        {
          "trade_name": "DAJUANOFEN 400 MG 20 F.C. TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "COPAD PHARMA",
          "price_egp": 5.0,
          "pack_count": 20,
          "unit_price": 0.25,
          "strength_mg": 400.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "FLABU 400MG 10 F.C.TAB.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "DELTA PHARMA",
          "price_egp": 3.75,
          "pack_count": 10,
          "unit_price": 0.38,
          "strength_mg": 400.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "NOVA-PROFEN 400MG 30 F.C. TABLETS",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "SANOFI",
          "price_egp": 12.75,
          "pack_count": 30,
          "unit_price": 0.42,
          "strength_mg": 400.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "IBUPROFEN 400 MG 10 TAB.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "SEDICO",
          "price_egp": 6.0,
          "pack_count": 10,
          "unit_price": 0.6,
          "strength_mg": 400.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "MAFO 400 MG  30 F.C.TABS",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "EIPICO",
          "price_egp": 42.0,
          "pack_count": 30,
          "unit_price": 1.4,
          "strength_mg": 400.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "BRUFEN 400 MG 30 TABS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "KAHIRA > ABBOTT LABORATORIES",
          "price_egp": 78.0,
          "pack_count": 30,
          "unit_price": 2.6,
          "strength_mg": 400.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "PROFUSOL 400MG 20 S.G CAPS.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "EUROPEAN EGYPTIAN PHARM. IND.",
          "price_egp": 31.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 400.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "ANALGIPROF 400 MG 25 SACHETS",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "EVA PHARMA",
          "price_egp": 37.5,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 400.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "NOVA-PROFEN  100MG/5ML ORAL SUSP. 100ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "SANOFI",
          "price_egp": 2.25,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 100.0,
          "exact_strength": false,
          "exact_form": false,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "BRUFEMOL-N SUSP. 60 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "ARAB DRUG COMPANY (ADCO)",
          "price_egp": 4.5,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": null,
          "exact_strength": false,
          "exact_form": false,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        }
      ],
      "condition_id": "infectious-mononucleosis"
    },
    {
      "id": 982,
      "generic": "Referral & safety-netting (no drug therapy)",
      "line": 1,
      "is_adjunct": false,
      "form": null,
      "strength_mg": null,
      "adult_dose": null,
      "adult_duration": null,
      "dose_source": "Mononucleosis - disease-level clinical article (infectious-mononucleosis-clinical.txt)",
      "rationale": "Carries the referral criteria and warning signs for this condition, which apply whichever treatment is chosen.",
      "cautions": [
        "RED FLAG - Counsel on activity restriction and avoiding contact sports for 4 weeks, due to the risk of splenic rupture.",
        "RED FLAG - Urgent emergency referral is needed for airway obstruction."
      ],
      "peds_mgkg_low": null,
      "peds_mgkg_high": null,
      "peds_max_mg": null,
      "peds_basis": null,
      "peds_unit": null,
      "peds_note": null,
      "peds_min_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_max_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_age_min_months": null,
      "peds_age_max_months": null,
      "peds_age_bands": null,
      "peds_doses": null,
      "brands": [],
      "condition_id": "infectious-mononucleosis"
    }
  ]
}