# Intermenstrual pain (Mittelschmerz / ovulation pain)

- Category: acute
- Review status: reviewed (every claim checked against a document named on this page)
- Sources: Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560) · MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral) · Brott NR, Le JK. Mittelschmerz. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Updated 2023 May 1. Bookshelf ID: NBK549822; PMID: 31747229.
- Verified date: 2026-08

## Verified against

- MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral)
- Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560)
- Brott NR, Le JK. Mittelschmerz. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Updated 2023 May 1. Bookshelf ID: NBK549822; PMID: 31747229.

## Treatment metadata

- Paracetamol — 500 mg — oral.solid
- Ibuprofen — 400 mg — oral.solid

## Complete treatment card

```text
INTERMENSTRUAL PAIN (MITTELSCHMERZ / OVULATION PAIN)
Sources: Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560) · MSF Essential Drugs 2024 -
         paracetamol (oral) · Brott NR, Le JK. Mittelschmerz. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure
         Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan-. Updated 2023 May 1. Bookshelf ID: NBK549822;
         PMID: 31747229.
Review status: REVIEWED against 3 sources listed above  (2026-08)

IS IT THIS? - reference only, to read alongside your own examination
  SYMPTOMS - what the patient reports (6)
    - It does not come every month, and women may not connect it to ovulation at all
    - Pain sits in either iliac fossa, usually the side of the growing follicle
    - It normally stops within three to twelve hours
    - After ovarian surgery it can instead drag on until the period begins
    - A mild backache may go with it  [back pain]
    - It falls at the luteinising hormone peak, so it marks the most fertile days
  SIGNS - what you find (1)
    - Gynaecological disease and appendicitis alike can give Rovsing sign, guarding, a raised white
      count and fever  [abdominal pain · fever · guarding · right lower quadrant pain]
  TESTS (1)
    - Working up acute abdominal pain in this group means weighing gynaecological causes
  IF NOT THIS - what else fits (1)
    - In women of reproductive age this is readily mistaken for acute appendicitis
  Source  StatPearls "Mittelschmerz" - disease-level clinical article
  Status  traced to the source above

1. PARACETAMOL                                            [1st line]
   Adult    1 g three or four times daily, maximum 4 g in 24 hours - As needed for pain or fever
   Peds     15 mg/kg/dose  [child max 500 mg]
            (Child 1 month and over: 15 mg/kg per dose, 3 or 4 times daily,
            maximum 60 mg/kg daily. Child under 1 month: 10 mg/kg per dose, 3
            or 4 times daily, maximum 40 mg/kg daily. MSF's own weight table
            gives one 500 mg tablet three times daily from 30 kg to under 50
            kg, so 500 mg is the per-dose ceiling; the 60 mg/kg daily total
            still applies.)
            3kg -> 45 mg/dose                 4kg -> 60 mg/dose
            5kg -> 75 mg/dose                 6kg -> 90 mg/dose
            7kg -> 105 mg/dose                8kg -> 120 mg/dose
            9kg -> 135 mg/dose                10kg -> 150 mg/dose
            11kg -> 165 mg/dose               12kg -> 180 mg/dose
            13kg -> 195 mg/dose               14kg -> 210 mg/dose
            15kg -> 225 mg/dose               16kg -> 240 mg/dose
            17kg -> 255 mg/dose               18kg -> 270 mg/dose
            19kg -> 285 mg/dose               20kg -> 300 mg/dose
            21kg -> 315 mg/dose               22kg -> 330 mg/dose
            23kg -> 345 mg/dose               24kg -> 360 mg/dose
            25kg -> 375 mg/dose               26kg -> 390 mg/dose
            27kg -> 405 mg/dose               28kg -> 420 mg/dose
            29kg -> 435 mg/dose               30kg -> 450 mg/dose
            31kg -> 465 mg/dose               32kg -> 480 mg/dose
            33kg -> 495 mg/dose               34kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            35kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      36kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            37kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      38kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            39kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      40kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            41kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      42kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            43kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      44kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            45kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      46kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            47kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      48kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
            49kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)      50kg -> 500 mg/dose (capped)
   Source   MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral)
   Why      Symptomatic relief only; it does not treat the cause. The dose is MSF's, under its mild-
            pain indication: an adult takes 1 g either 3 or 4 times a day, with a daily ceiling of 4
            g. The dose claim holds and the indication claim does not, because no disease-level
            document here recommends an analgesic for mittelschmerz.
   Caution  NO DOCUMENT HELD HERE RECOMMENDS AN ANALGESIC FOR THIS CONDITION. The card's own cited
            article (StatPearls, Mittelschmerz, NBK549822) was opened and read in full: it has no
            management section, names no analgesic, and the single treatment sentence in it points
            at an oral contraceptive, not at a painkiller. This dose is a general analgesic dose for
            mild pain, offered because the pain is real, not because a source recommends this drug
            for this diagnosis.
            The article's own view of the course: the pain usually settles inside three to twelve
            hours. The exception is the woman who has had ovarian surgery, in whom it can carry on
            until her period starts. A short analgesic course is all that should be needed.
            Relief only - it does not treat what is causing the pain or fever.
            Check every other product the patient is taking for paracetamol; combination cold and
            flu preparations are the usual route to an accidental overdose.
            Reduce the dose in significant liver disease, chronic alcohol use, or low body weight.
            RED FLAG - Pain lasting well beyond the usual day or two, or fever or abnormal vaginal
            bleeding accompanying the pain (consider ectopic pregnancy or pelvic infection instead).
   Egypt    FEBRIMOL 500 MG 20 TAB.          PHARCO               3.50 EGP (0.17/unit)
            CETAMOL 500 MG 20 TABS.          MEMPHIS              8.00 EGP (0.40/unit)
            PARACETAMOL-MUP 500MG B.P. 20 TABS. MUP                            13.00 EGP (0.65/unit)
            CETAL 500 MG 20 TABS.            EIPICO              24.00 EGP (1.20/unit)
            ARKADOLOW 500 MG 30 F.C. TABS.   UTOPIA              42.00 EGP (1.40/unit)
            PARAMOL 500MG 20 TAB.            MISR                38.00 EGP (1.90/unit)
            ADOL 500MG 24 CAPLETS            JULPHAR             32.00 EGP
            AUGICETAMIDE 500 MG 20 SACHETS   AUG PHARMA          50.00 EGP
            FEBRIMOL ORAL DROPS 20 ML        PHARCO               4.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral solid
            THERA-LO 3.2G/100ML ORAL SUSP. 100 ML PHAROPHARMA                               5.00 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral solid

2. IBUPROFEN                                              [add-on - not a substitute]
   Adult    200 to 400 mg up to three times a day, at least 4 hours between doses, maximum 1200 mg
            in 24 hours - Short-term use only; the shortest effective course
   Peds     3 to 5 months: 2.5 mL of the 100 mg/5 ml suspension three times daily. Not under 3
            months.
            6 to 11 months: 2.5 mL three to four times daily
            1 to 3 years: 5 ml three times daily
            4 to 6 years: 7.5 ml three times daily
            7 to 11 years: 10 ml three times daily
            (Label verbatim: "For pain and fever 20 mg/kg/day in divided doses (including OTC use)."
            The label's age bands for the 100 mg/5 ml suspension are 3-6 months 2.5 ml three times
            daily, 6-12 months 2.5 ml three to four times daily, 1-4 years 5 ml three times daily,
            4-7 years 7.5 ml three times daily, 7-12 years 10 ml three times daily. Not to be given
            under 3 months.)
   Source   Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560)
   Why      An anti-inflammatory analgesic for the pain. The row once read 200 to 400 mg by mouth
            every 6 to 8 hours as needed, which permits four doses a day, where the label it cites
            permits three. The label's own figures are 200 mg to 400 mg - 10 to 20 ml - up to three
            times daily as required, at least four hours apart, and never more than 1200 mg or 60 ml
            within any 24 hour period. The daily maximum was already right. The citation was also
            rewritten from a bare URL to the label's name, which is the same document under the form
            docs/SOURCES.md asks for.
   Caution  NO DOCUMENT HELD HERE RECOMMENDS AN ANALGESIC FOR THIS CONDITION. The card's own cited
            article (StatPearls, Mittelschmerz, NBK549822) was opened and read in full: it has no
            management section, names no analgesic, and the single treatment sentence in it points
            at an oral contraceptive, not at a painkiller. This dose is a general analgesic dose for
            mild pain, offered because the pain is real, not because a source recommends this drug
            for this diagnosis.
            The label's own indication is symptomatic - it is licensed for mild to moderate muscle
            pain, for fever following immunisation, for headache and earache, for dental pain, and
            for backache. It does not name this condition.
            Relief only - it does not treat what is causing the pain.
            Take with or after food, and give gastroprotection if it is needed for more than a short
            course or the patient is over 65.
            Avoid in dehydration and in anyone not drinking - the kidney risk is highest there.
   Egypt    DAJUANOFEN 400 MG 20 F.C. TABS.  COPAD PHARMA         5.00 EGP (0.25/unit)
            FLABU 400MG 10 F.C.TAB.          DELTA PHARMA         3.75 EGP (0.38/unit)
            NOVA-PROFEN 400MG 30 F.C. TABLETS SANOFI                           12.75 EGP (0.42/unit)
            IBUPROFEN 400 MG 10 TAB.         SEDICO               6.00 EGP (0.60/unit)
            MAFO 400 MG  30 F.C.TABS         EIPICO              42.00 EGP (1.40/unit)
            BRUFEN 400 MG 30 TABS.           KAHIRA > ABBO...    78.00 EGP (2.60/unit)
            PROFUSOL 400MG 20 S.G CAPS.      EUROPEAN EGYP...    31.00 EGP
            ANALGIPROF 400 MG 25 SACHETS     EVA PHARMA          37.50 EGP
            NOVA-PROFEN  100MG/5ML ORAL SUSP. 100ML SANOFI                                  2.25 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral solid
            BRUFEMOL-N SUSP. 60 ML           ARAB DRUG COM...     4.50 EGP
                -> ? strength differs, ? different route - not oral solid

Prices are indicative (dataset snapshot 2026-06); verify with the pharmacy.
```

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