{
  "schema_version": 1,
  "kind": "condition",
  "id": "teething-pain",
  "name": "Teething Pain",
  "category": "chronic",
  "sources": "NICE Clinical Knowledge Summaries Teething 2020 · MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral) · Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560) · StatPearls: Ibuprofen (NCBI Bookshelf NBK542299)",
  "review_status": "reviewed",
  "verified_against": "MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral) · Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560) · MSF Essential Drugs 2024 (ibuprofen oral monograph)",
  "verified_date": "2026-08",
  "treatments": [
    {
      "id": 1693,
      "generic": "Paracetamol",
      "line": 1,
      "is_adjunct": false,
      "form": "oral.liquid",
      "strength_mg": 120.0,
      "adult_dose": "Not applicable",
      "adult_duration": "not applicable",
      "dose_source": "MSF Essential Drugs 2024 - paracetamol (oral)",
      "rationale": "Pediatric acute presentation.",
      "cautions": [
        "Try non-pharmacological measures first: a chilled teething ring and gentle gum massage.",
        "Do not attribute high fever (>38C), diarrhea, or systemic illness to teething.",
        "Avoid topical choline salicylate gels in children due to Reye syndrome risk.",
        "500 mg is the per-dose ceiling used here for a child. 1000 mg is the adult dose and does not belong in a weight calculation - the daily 60 mg/kg limit is the one that binds first in any case."
      ],
      "peds_mgkg_low": 10.0,
      "peds_mgkg_high": 15.0,
      "peds_max_mg": 500.0,
      "peds_basis": "dose",
      "peds_unit": "mg",
      "peds_note": "Every 4-6 hours as needed; max 4 doses in 24 hours (infants >2 months)",
      "peds_min_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_max_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_age_min_months": null,
      "peds_age_max_months": null,
      "peds_age_bands": null,
      "peds_doses": [
        {
          "weight_kg": 10,
          "low_mg": 100,
          "high_mg": 150,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 20,
          "low_mg": 200,
          "high_mg": 300,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 30,
          "low_mg": 300,
          "high_mg": 450,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 40,
          "low_mg": 400,
          "high_mg": 500,
          "capped": true
        }
      ],
      "brands": [
        {
          "trade_name": "CETAMOL 120MG/5ML PEDIATRIC SYRUP 120 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "MEMPHIS",
          "price_egp": 8.5,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 120.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "PARAGESIC BABY 120MG/5ML 120ML SUSP.",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "AMRIYA",
          "price_egp": 36.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 120.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "PARAMOL 120MG/5ML SYRUP 125ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "MISR",
          "price_egp": 36.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 120.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "FEBRIMOL ORAL DROPS 20 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "PHARCO",
          "price_egp": 4.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": null,
          "exact_strength": false,
          "exact_form": false,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "THERA-LO 3.2G/100ML ORAL SUSP. 100 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "PHAROPHARMA",
          "price_egp": 5.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 3200.0,
          "exact_strength": false,
          "exact_form": false,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        }
      ],
      "condition_id": "teething-pain"
    },
    {
      "id": 1694,
      "generic": "Ibuprofen",
      "line": 2,
      "is_adjunct": false,
      "form": "oral.liquid",
      "strength_mg": 100.0,
      "adult_dose": "Not applicable",
      "adult_duration": "not applicable",
      "dose_source": "Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 ml SmPC section 4.2 (eMC product 4560) for the adult dose: \"The recommended dose is 200 mg-400 mg (10-20 ml), up to three times a day as required... do not take more than 1200 mg (60 ml) in any 24 hour period\". That label's paediatric section gives weight bands and a 20 mg/kg/day pain-and-fever ceiling but states no mg/kg per dose, so the paediatric 5 to 10 mg/kg per dose is from MSF Essential Drugs 2024 (ibuprofen oral monograph): \"Child over 3 months: 5 to 10 mg/kg 3 to 4 times daily (max. 30 mg/kg daily)\".",
      "rationale": "Pediatric acute presentation.",
      "cautions": [
        "Take with or after milk feed to reduce stomach irritation.",
        "Avoid if child is dehydrated or vomiting.",
        "Use lowest effective dose for shortest duration.",
        "The 400 mg per-dose ceiling comes from the reference literature, not from the suspension label - that label's largest paediatric single dose is 200 mg. Below about 40 kg the weight calculation binds first and the ceiling never comes into it."
      ],
      "peds_mgkg_low": 5.0,
      "peds_mgkg_high": 10.0,
      "peds_max_mg": 400.0,
      "peds_basis": "dose",
      "peds_unit": "mg",
      "peds_note": "Every 6-8 hours after food; infants >3 months (>5 kg). Child over 3 months: 5 to 10 mg/kg 3 to 4 times daily, maximum 30 mg/kg daily. The suspension's own label caps pain-and-fever use lower still, at 20 mg/kg/day. Never exceed 400 mg in a single dose.",
      "peds_min_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_max_weight_kg": null,
      "peds_age_min_months": null,
      "peds_age_max_months": null,
      "peds_age_bands": null,
      "peds_doses": [
        {
          "weight_kg": 10,
          "low_mg": 50,
          "high_mg": 100,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 20,
          "low_mg": 100,
          "high_mg": 200,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 30,
          "low_mg": 150,
          "high_mg": 300,
          "capped": false
        },
        {
          "weight_kg": 40,
          "low_mg": 200,
          "high_mg": 400,
          "capped": false
        }
      ],
      "brands": [
        {
          "trade_name": "NOVA-PROFEN  100MG/5ML ORAL SUSP. 100ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "SANOFI",
          "price_egp": 2.25,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 100.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "IBUPROFEN 100MG/5ML SUSP. 120 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "SEDICO",
          "price_egp": 5.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 100.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "MARCOFEN 100MG/5ML SUSP. 120ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "GLAXO SMITHKLINE",
          "price_egp": 5.85,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 100.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "MAFO 100MG/5ML SYRUP 100 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "EIPICO",
          "price_egp": 25.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 100.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "IBUCALMIN 100MG/5ML SYRUP 120 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "MASH PREMIERE",
          "price_egp": 28.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 100.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "JUSPOLED 100MG/5ML SYRUP 120 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "EGPI > JASPER FOR PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES",
          "price_egp": 31.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 100.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "MEGAFEN-N 100MG/5ML SUSP. 120 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "RAMEDA",
          "price_egp": 35.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 100.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "BRUFEN 100MG/5ML SYRUP 150ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "KAHIRA > ABBOTT LABORATORIES",
          "price_egp": 44.0,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": 100.0,
          "exact_strength": true,
          "exact_form": true,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "BRUFEMOL-N SUSP. 60 ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "ARAB DRUG COMPANY (ADCO)",
          "price_egp": 4.5,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": null,
          "exact_strength": false,
          "exact_form": false,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        },
        {
          "trade_name": "IBUFEN 2% SUSP. 60ML",
          "scientific_name": null,
          "normalized_ingredient": null,
          "manufacturer": "ALEXANDRIA",
          "price_egp": 4.5,
          "pack_count": null,
          "unit_price": null,
          "strength_mg": null,
          "exact_strength": false,
          "exact_form": false,
          "discontinued": false,
          "also_contains": null
        }
      ],
      "condition_id": "teething-pain"
    }
  ]
}