Drug profile
Dapagliflozin
Adult, child, renal, hepatic, pregnancy and breastfeeding information, with the source named on every line.
DRUG INFORMATION
ADULT
- (2.1) • To improve glycemic control, the recommended starting dosage is 5 mg
orally once daily.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
- Dosage can be increased to 10 mg orally once daily for additional glycemic
control.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
- (2.2) • For all other indications, the recommended dosage is 10 mg orally once
daily.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
CHILD
- The safety and effectiveness of DAPAGLIFLOZIN TABLETS as an adjunct to diet and
exercise to improve glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus have been
established in pediatric patients aged 10 years and older.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'pediatric use',
retrieved 2026-08-29
- • Assess renal function prior to initiation and then as clinically indicated.
Assess volume status and correct volume depletion before initiating. (2.1) • To
improve glycemic control, the recommended starting dosage is 5 mg orally once
daily. Dosage can be increased to 10 mg orally once daily for additional glycemic
control. (2.2) • For all other indications, the recommended dosage is 10 mg orally
once daily.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
RENAL IMPAIRMENT
- (2.3) • See full prescribing information for dosage recommendations in patients
with renal impairment.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
- For Adult and Pediatric Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Renal
Impairment: • The recommended dosage for DAPAGLIFLOZIN TABLETS in patients with an
eGFR greater than or equal to 45 mL/min/1.73 m 2 is the same as the recommended
dosage in patients with normal renal function. • DAPAGLIFLOZIN TABLETS are not
recommended for use to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes
mellitus with an eGFR less than 45 mL/min/1.73 m 2 .
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
- For Adults with Renal Impairment Receiving DAPAGLIFLOZIN TABLETS for Indications
Other than Glycemic Control: • The recommended dosage of DAPAGLIFLOZIN TABLETS in
patients with an eGFR greater than or equal to 25 mL/min/1.73 m 2 is the same as
the recommended dosage in patients with normal renal function. • Initiation with
DAPAGLIFLOZIN TABLETS is not recommended in patients with an eGFR less than 25
mL/min/1.73 m 2 .
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
HEPATIC IMPAIRMENT
- Once enrolled in the DAPA-HF trial, adult patients were not required to
discontinue therapy if eGFR fell below 30 mL/min/1.73 m 2 or if dialysis was
initiated [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Clinical Studies (14.4 , 14.5
)]. 8.7 Hepatic Impairment No dose adjustment is recommended for patients with
mild, moderate, or severe hepatic impairment.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'use in specific
populations', retrieved 2026-08-29
- However, the benefit-risk for the use of dapagliflozin in patients with severe
hepatic impairment should be individually assessed since the safety and efficacy
of dapagliflozin have not been specifically studied in this population [see
Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] .
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'use in specific
populations', retrieved 2026-08-29
PREGNANCY
- Risk Summary Based on animal data showing adverse renal effects, DAPAGLIFLOZIN
TABLETS are not recommended during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'pregnancy',
retrieved 2026-08-29
- Limited data with dapagliflozin in pregnant women are not sufficient to determine
drug-associated risk for major birth defects or miscarriage.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'pregnancy',
retrieved 2026-08-29
- There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes
and untreated heart failure in pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations ) .
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'pregnancy',
retrieved 2026-08-29
BREASTFEEDING
- (8.1) • Lactation: Not recommended when breastfeeding.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'use in specific
populations', retrieved 2026-08-29
- In a prenatal and postnatal development study, dapagliflozin was administered to
maternal rats from gestation day 6 through lactation day 21 at doses of 1, 15, or
75 mg/kg/day, and pups were indirectly exposed in utero and throughout lactation.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'use in specific
populations', retrieved 2026-08-29
- No developmental toxicities were observed in rabbits at doses up to 180 mg/kg/day
(1191-times the 10 mg clinical dose, based on AUC). 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary
There is no information regarding the presence of dapagliflozin in human milk, the
effects on the breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production.
Source: US FDA label for dapagliflozin (DAPAGLIFLOZIN), section 'use in specific
populations', retrieved 2026-08-29