Drug profile
Levonorgestrel
Adult, child, renal, hepatic, pregnancy and breastfeeding information, with the source named on every line.
DRUG INFORMATION
ADULT
- • Release rate of levonorgestrel (LNG) is 17.5 mcg/day after 24 days and declines
to 7.4 mcg/day after 5 years; Kyleena must be removed or replaced after 5 years.
Source: US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
- ( 2.3 ) 2.1 Dosing Over Time Kyleena contains 19.5 mg of levonorgestrel (LNG)
released in vivo at a rate of approximately 17.5 mcg/day after 24 days.
Source: US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
- This rate decreases progressively to 9.8 mcg/day after 1 year and to 7.4 mcg/day
after 5 years.
Source: US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
CHILD
- No child dose in this label. That usually means untested in children, not
unsuitable - use a paediatric source.
Source: Read and found silent: the US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena),
retrieved 2026-08-29
RENAL IMPAIRMENT
- No kidney-impairment dose in this label. Not a statement that none is needed.
Source: Read and found silent: the US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena),
retrieved 2026-08-29
HEPATIC IMPAIRMENT
- No liver-impairment dose in this label. Not a statement that none is needed.
Source: Read and found silent: the US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena),
retrieved 2026-08-29
PREGNANCY [ AVOID ]
The label says not to use it. Read the quote below before deciding.
- Risk Summary The use of Kyleena is contraindicated in pregnancy or with a
suspected pregnancy and Kyleena may cause adverse pregnancy outcomes [see
Contraindications ( 4 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 , 5.2 )].
Source: US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena), section 'pregnancy', retrieved
2026-08-29
- If a woman becomes pregnant with Kyleena in place, the likelihood of ectopic
pregnancy is increased and there is an increased risk of miscarriage, sepsis,
premature labor, and premature delivery .
Source: US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena), section 'pregnancy', retrieved
2026-08-29
- Remove Kyleena, if possible, if pregnancy occurs in a woman using Kyleena.
Source: US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena), section 'pregnancy', retrieved
2026-08-29
BREASTFEEDING
- Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with Kyleena. 8.2 Lactation
Risk Summary Published studies report the presence of LNG in human milk.
Source: US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena), section 'use in specific
populations', retrieved 2026-08-29
- Small amounts of progestins (approximately 0.1% of the total maternal doses) were
detected in the breast milk of nursing mothers who used other LNG-releasing IUSs,
resulting in exposure of LNG to the breastfed infants.
Source: US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena), section 'use in specific
populations', retrieved 2026-08-29
- There are no reports of adverse effects in breastfed infants with maternal use of
progestin-only contraceptives.
Source: US FDA label for levonorgestrel (Kyleena), section 'use in specific
populations', retrieved 2026-08-29