Drug profile
Perindopril
Adult, child, renal, hepatic, pregnancy and breastfeeding information, with the source named on every line.
DRUG INFORMATION
ADULT
- Hypertension The recommended initial dose is 4 mg once a day.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
- The dosage may be titrated upward until blood pressure, when measured just before
the next dose, is controlled or to a maximum of 16 mg per day.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
- (2.1) Stable Coronary Artery Disease Perindopril erbumine tablets should be given
at an initial dose of 4 mg once daily for 2 weeks, and then increased, as
tolerated, to a maintenance dose of 8 mg once daily.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
CHILD
- Neonates With a History of in utero Exposure to Perindopril Erbumine: If oliguria
or hypotension occurs, direct attention toward support of blood pressure and renal
perfusion. Exchange transfusions or dialysis may be required as a means of
reversing hypotension and/or substituting for disordered renal function.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'pediatric
use', retrieved 2026-08-29
RENAL IMPAIRMENT
- In elderly patients (greater than 70 years), perindopril erbumine tablets should
be given as a 2 mg dose once daily in the first week, followed by 4 mg once daily
in the second week and 8 mg once daily for maintenance dose if tolerated. 2.3 Dose
Adjustment in Renal Impairment and Dialysis Perindoprilat elimination is decreased
in renally impaired patients.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
- Perindopril erbumine tablets are not recommended in patients with creatinine
clearance <30 mL/min.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
- During dialysis, perindopril is removed with the same clearance as in patients
with normal renal function.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'dosage and
administration', retrieved 2026-08-29
HEPATIC IMPAIRMENT
- Experience with perindopril erbumine in elderly patients at daily doses exceeding
8 mg is limited. 8.6 Renal Impairment Dosage adjustment may be necessary in
renally impaired patients [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Clinical
Pharmacology (12.3) ] . 8.7 Hepatic Impairment The bioavailability of
perindoprilat is increased in patients with impaired hepatic function [see
Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] .
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'use in
specific populations', retrieved 2026-08-29
PREGNANCY
- Pregnancy Category D [see Boxed Warning and Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] .
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'pregnancy',
retrieved 2026-08-29
- Use of drugs that act on the renin-angiotensin system during the second and third
trimesters of pregnancy reduces fetal renal function and increases fetal and
neonatal morbidity and death.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'pregnancy',
retrieved 2026-08-29
- Resulting oligohydramnios can be associated with fetal lung hypoplasia and
skeletal deformations.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'pregnancy',
retrieved 2026-08-29
BREASTFEEDING
- Milk of lactating rats contained radioactivity following administration of 14
C-perindopril.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'nursing
mothers', retrieved 2026-08-29
- It is not known whether perindopril is secreted in human milk.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'nursing
mothers', retrieved 2026-08-29
- Because many drugs are secreted in human milk, caution should be exercised when
perindopril erbumine is given to nursing mothers.
Source: US FDA label for perindopril (Perindopril Erbumine), section 'nursing
mothers', retrieved 2026-08-29